Minneapolis, April 25, 2006 -- PepsiAmericas, Inc. (NYSE: PAS) today reported net income of $14.1 million in the first quarter of 2006, with net sales up 2.3 percent and worldwide volume down 1.1 percent. Diluted earnings per share (EPS) was $0.11 in the first quarter of 2006, which included a $0.01 special charge related to restructuring actions in Central Europe to reduce costs.
These results compared to first quarter reported net income in 2005 of $20.8 million, or EPS of $0.15. The first quarter of last year also included a special charge in Central Europe that reduced EPS by $0.01.
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Worldwide volume declined 1.1 percent for the quarter, driven by U.S. volume declines of 2.0 percent, partially offset by volume increases of 2.0 percent in Central Europe and 4.6 percent in the Caribbean.
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Worldwide average net selling price increased 2.8 percent, driven by U.S. net pricing, up 3.6 percent.
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Gross profit declined 0.7 percent to $347.8 million, also due in part to higher cost of goods sold, which was up 4.6 percent on a per unit basis.
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Reported operating income was $45.7 million, compared to $55.1 million in the first quarter of 2005.
"While our first quarter results were less than we wanted," said Robert C. Pohlad, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of PepsiAmericas, "I am confident that we will deliver our full-year earnings per share guidance."
According to Mr. Pohlad, PepsiAmericas' domestic business experienced volume declines due to the timing of the Easter holiday, as well as the unfavorable impact of higher pricing in certain packages in their carbonated soft drink business.
"We have taken some very specific steps to address first quarter volume performance to achieve our 1 to 2 percent volume growth in the U.S. First, we have adjusted our pricing to get back in line with the market, and in line with our full year guidance. And, as a result, we are seeing our volume improve. Also, we have strengthened our promotional activity in our carbonated soft drink category with incremental marketing programs around take-home and single-serve packages. These initiatives, along with the momentum behind our non-carbonated portfolio and on-premise channel, enable our top-line growth outlook."
Elaborating on the company's non-carbonated beverage performance, he said, "We grew our domestic non-carb portfolio 23 percent in the quarter, our best volume performance yet. Strong innovation, increased distribution, and the continued roll-out of our multi-pack PET packages are expected to accelerate this momentum going forward."
First Quarter U.S. Operations Highlights
Volume was down 2.0 percent in the quarter compared to the prior year quarter. Carbonated soft drink volume declined 6 percent, largely due to less promotional activity related to the Easter holiday shift, as well as volume declines in take-home can packages, particularly the 24-pack cube. The company grew the non-carbonated beverage category 23 percent in the quarter, consistent with its focus to grow this segment. Aquafina volume grew 35 percent, while the balance of the non-carbonated beverage portfolio grew 14 percent, led by Lipton Iced Tea, Frappuccino and Tropicana. Non-carbonated beverages accounted for 16 percent of the U.S. volume in the first quarter, compared to 13 percent last year. Single-serve package volume increased 1 percent for the quarter.
Net sales in the U.S. grew 2.3 percent to $728.4 million in the first quarter, driven by higher pricing. Net pricing per unit rose 3.6 percent over the prior year quarter. Mix contributed approximately one-fourth of the net pricing improvement and the remainder came from rate. Domestic cost of goods sold per unit increased 5.6 percent, mainly due to the higher commodity costs, higher non-carbonated mix related costs, and the lapping of prior year favorability. Gross profit declined 0.9 percent to $310.6 million, reflecting the increased cost of goods sold and lower volumes.
Selling, delivery and administrative expenses increased 2.8 percent, or $6.8 million, to $252.9 million, and remained relatively flat as a percentage of sales.
U.S. operating income in the first quarter was $57.7 million, down 14 percent, reflecting the lower volume and increased costs.
First Quarter International Operations Highlights
"In our international businesses, we are off to a solid start," continued Mr. Pohlad. "Central European volume grew, while the Caribbean delivered strong top line growth. We also intend to acquire the remaining 51 percent interest in the Romanian Pepsi bottler later this year, increasing our presence in developing international markets."
Volume in Central Europe grew 2.0 percent in the first quarter. Central Europe net sales were $68.4 million in the first quarter, down 2.4 percent. Average net pricing declined 4.6 percent driven by unfavorable foreign currency translation (forex), as net pricing in local currency increased 2.0 percent. The cost of goods sold per unit decreased by 4.5 percent, primarily reflecting the lapping of higher sugar costs related to the EU accession and favorable forex. Gross profit was $24.2 million in the quarter, down $1.0 million from the previous year and unfavorably impacted by forex. Selling, delivery and administrative expenses of $33.0 million remained relatively flat compared to the previous year.
In line with the company's continued focus on improving productivity and reducing costs, the Central European operations recorded a $2.2 million pretax charge in the quarter, primarily reflecting headcount reduction. The company plans to use the cost savings generated by this restructuring to drive top-line growth. The Central European business reported an operating loss of $11.0 million in the quarter, which included a $0.4 million unfavorable forex impact. This compared to a $10.3 million operating loss in the prior year, which included a $2.5 million pretax special charge.
The Caribbean business reported a volume increase of 4.6 percent. This volume growth combined with pricing, up 5.3 percent, drove top line growth of 9.3 percent to $51.7 million in the first quarter. Cost of goods sold per unit increased 5.6 percent, while gross profit grew to $13.0 million in the quarter, up 9.2 percent from last year. Selling, delivery and administrative costs increased 2.9 percent, resulting in an operating loss of $1.0 million for the quarter, an improvement of $0.7 million compared to the prior year.
Outlook
"I am encouraged by the top-line growth initiatives that took hold in the latter part of the quarter. Combined with balanced revenue management and incremental marketing programs in the U.S. and a positive outlook in our international businesses, I am confident in our ability to deliver our full year operating targets," reaffirmed Mr. Pohlad.
The company is reaffirming its full year 2006 adjusted EPS outlook in the range of $1.44 to $1.49, which excludes the impact of special charges but includes a $0.01 per share charge related to stock option expenses and the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123R "Share Based Payments." This compares to an adjusted EPS of $1.37 in 2005. The 2005 reported EPS of $1.42 benefited from several items that increased EPS by $0.05, as previously reported.
In addition, the company also expects its acquisition of the remaining stock of the Romanian Pepsi bottler to be accretive to 2006 earnings; however, closing is subject to Romanian regulatory approval.